Fork-Tender Beef Short Ribs

The enticing aroma of slow-cooked meat, so rich and comforting, often signals something truly special is on the menu. Few dishes evoke that feeling quite like braised beef short ribs. With roots deep in Louisiana’s culinary traditions, I learned early on that the most memorable meals are the ones given ample time to weave their magic. Short ribs, humble in appearance, transform through patient cooking into an extraordinary culinary experience – each bite a testament to melt-in-your-mouth tenderness and profound flavor, reminiscent of cherished Sunday dinners at Grandma’s table.

braised beef short ribs drizzled in gravy with mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, and broccoli on a plate

Over the years, I’ve experimented with countless methods for preparing braised short ribs. Through trial and error, I’ve perfected a technique that consistently delivers that deep, robust flavor and the fall-apart tenderness everyone craves. This isn’t just a recipe; it’s a guide to creating an unforgettable dish that will become a staple in your home.

Table of Contents

Why Braised Beef Short Ribs Are a Culinary Masterpiece

There’s a reason short ribs hold such a special place in the hearts of comfort food enthusiasts. This isn’t just any cut of beef; it’s a promise of deep flavor and unparalleled tenderness when treated with respect. Let’s delve into what makes short ribs so unique and why braising is the quintessential method for cooking them.

Understanding the Short Rib Cut

Short ribs are cut from the lower rib cage of the cow, specifically from the chuck, plate, or brisket sections. They are “short” not necessarily because of their length, but because they are typically cut shorter than the long, dramatic beef back ribs. The true magic of short ribs lies in their inherent marbling – those beautiful streaks of intramuscular fat that lace through the meat. This fat, combined with a significant amount of connective tissue, is what renders them exceptionally flavorful and succulent after a long, slow cook.

You’ll commonly find short ribs in two main styles:

  • English Cut: These are usually cut into thick, rectangular pieces, with one bone per piece. They are perfect for braising as the bone-in aspect adds even more flavor and helps retain moisture during the extended cooking process. When the meat pulls away from the bone, you know you’ve reached peak tenderness.
  • Flanken Cut: These are thinner, cross-cut strips of rib, often containing several small pieces of bone in each strip. While popular for grilling (like Korean BBQ), they can also be braised, though the English cut is generally preferred for this recipe due to its robust size and bone structure.

For this recipe, I highly recommend using bone-in English cut short ribs. The bone not only contributes to a richer broth but also helps the meat stay incredibly moist and fall-off-the-bone tender.

Creole seasoning, smoked paprika, and salt in a white bowl

The Art of Braising: Transforming Tough Cuts into Tender Delights

Braising is more than just a cooking method; it’s a culinary art form dedicated to coaxing incredible flavor and texture out of cuts that might otherwise be tough. Essentially, braising involves searing meat at high heat to develop a rich crust, then simmering it slowly in a flavorful liquid in a covered pot. This low-and-slow approach works wonders on short ribs:

  • Flavor Development: Searing the ribs creates the Maillard reaction, producing deep, complex flavors and a beautiful browned exterior. This is then locked in and enhanced as the ribs simmer in the braising liquid.
  • Tenderization: The sustained heat over several hours slowly breaks down the collagen and connective tissues within the short ribs, transforming them into succulent, gelatinous goodness. This is what gives braised short ribs their signature melt-in-your-mouth texture.
  • Moisture Retention: Cooking in a covered pot with liquid ensures that the meat remains incredibly moist, preventing it from drying out, which can be a common pitfall with other cooking methods.
  • Rich Sauce: The braising liquid itself absorbs all the flavors from the meat, aromatics, and seasonings, creating a deeply savory sauce or gravy that is as integral to the dish as the ribs themselves.
raw short ribs seasoned with spices on a sheet pan

The beauty of braising is its simplicity and effectiveness. It requires patience, but the rewards are truly extraordinary. By following this method, you’ll unlock the full potential of beef short ribs, creating a dish that is both rustic and refined, comforting and elegant.

broth, diced onions, and minced garlic in separate

Essential Ingredients for Unforgettable Braised Short Ribs

Crafting the perfect plate of braised short ribs starts with a selection of high-quality ingredients. Each component plays a crucial role in building the rich layers of flavor that define this classic dish.

  • Beef Short Ribs: As mentioned, bone-in short ribs are my top recommendation. The bones release collagen and marrow into the braising liquid, enriching the flavor and contributing to the silken texture of the sauce. Look for ribs with good marbling – streaks of white fat running through the red meat – as this fat renders down during slow cooking, ensuring moisture and tenderness. Boneless short ribs can also be used for convenience, but the bone-in version offers a superior flavor profile.
  • Olive Oil: A good quality olive oil is essential for searing the short ribs to a beautiful golden brown crust. It also serves as the perfect medium for sautéing your aromatics.
  • Smoked Paprika: This spice adds a warm, smoky depth that complements the richness of beef beautifully. It provides a subtle earthiness and a hint of color to the seasoning rub.
  • Creole Seasoning: My Louisiana roots shine through here! Creole seasoning brings a vibrant, complex blend of spices, usually including paprika, cayenne pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, and various herbs. It imparts a fantastic savory, slightly spicy kick that elevates the beef’s natural flavors. Feel free to adjust the amount based on your preferred spice level, or substitute with your favorite all-purpose beef rub if Creole seasoning isn’t readily available.
  • Salt and Pepper: The foundational seasonings. Proper seasoning before searing is vital for drawing out the beef’s inherent taste and creating a well-rounded flavor profile. Always season generously, as slow-cooked meats can absorb a lot of flavor.
  • Garlic: Freshly minced garlic is indispensable for its pungent, aromatic qualities. It forms a key part of the flavor base for the braising liquid, infusing the entire dish with its comforting fragrance.
  • Onions: Chopped onions, particularly white or yellow varieties, caramelize slightly as they sauté, adding sweetness and depth to the foundational flavor base. They break down beautifully during braising, thickening the sauce and contributing to its savory richness.
  • Broth: The braising liquid is the heart of the dish. Beef broth is the most common choice, intensifying the beefy flavor. However, chicken, vegetable, or even a mix of broth and red wine can be used. The broth should be low-sodium to allow for better control over the final saltiness of the dish. The liquid will reduce and concentrate, so its quality significantly impacts the final taste.

With these simple yet powerful ingredients, you’re well on your way to creating a braised beef short rib dish that will be remembered long after the plates are clean.

Step-by-Step Guide: Crafting Your Perfect Braised Beef Short Ribs

Making incredibly tender and flavorful braised beef short ribs is a straightforward process, but each step is essential for building layers of deliciousness. Follow these detailed instructions to achieve perfection:

  1. Prepare and Season the Short Ribs: Begin by patting your short ribs thoroughly dry with paper towels. This crucial step helps create a beautiful crust when searing. In a bowl, combine smoked paprika, Creole seasoning, salt, and black pepper. Generously rub this spice mixture all over each short rib, ensuring every surface is well-coated. This seasoning forms the initial flavor layer and is key to a robust final taste.
  2. Sear for Deep Flavor: Heat a tablespoon of olive oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Once the oil shimmers, carefully add the seasoned short ribs to the pot in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd. Sear on all sides for 3-5 minutes per side, until they develop a rich, golden-brown crust. This searing process is vital for locking in flavor and creating those coveted browned bits at the bottom of the pot, which will become the foundation of your sauce. Work in batches if necessary to avoid steaming the meat.
  3. Sauté the Aromatics: Once all the ribs are seared, remove them from the pot and set them aside. If needed, add another splash of olive oil to the pot. Add your chopped onions and minced garlic, and sauté over medium heat for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are softened and fragrant. Their sweet and savory notes will infuse the braising liquid.
  4. Deglaze and Build the Sauce Base: Pour in a splash of broth (about ½ cup) to deglaze the pot. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) from the bottom. These concentrated bits are packed with umami and are essential for a rich sauce. Allow the liquid to simmer for a minute, integrating all those delicious flavors.
  5. Braise to Perfection: Return the seared short ribs to the pot, nestling them among the sautéed aromatics. Pour in enough remaining broth to come about halfway to two-thirds up the sides of the ribs. The ribs don’t need to be completely submerged. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot tightly with a lid, and let them cook. This slow braise will typically take 2 to 3 hours, or until the meat is incredibly fork-tender and practically falling off the bone. Check periodically, adding a little more broth if the liquid level drops too much.
  6. Serve and Savor: Once the short ribs are perfectly tender, carefully remove them from the pot. If desired, you can skim any excess fat from the surface of the braising liquid. Spoon the rich braising liquid, along with the softened onions, directly over the ribs. Serve immediately with your favorite comforting side dishes.
collage of 4 photos with short ribs in a Dutch oven along with onions and garlic
uncooked braised beef short ribs in a Dutch oven with broth
cooked braised beef short ribs in a Dutch oven with broth
braised beef short ribs with mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, and broccoli on a plate

Mastering the Gravy: The Finishing Touch

The flavorful liquid left in the pot after braising the short ribs is pure liquid gold. It’s too delicious to discard and forms the perfect base for an incredible gravy. This savory accompaniment is what truly ties the entire meal together, begging to be spooned over the tender meat and any accompanying side dishes.

To transform the braising liquid into a luscious gravy:

  1. Strain the Liquid: Once the short ribs are removed from the pot, carefully strain the remaining braising liquid through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean saucepan. This removes any solids like onion pieces or stray bone fragments, leaving you with a smooth, flavorful broth.
  2. Skim the Fat: Allow the strained liquid to sit for a few minutes, or chill it slightly, so that any fat rises to the surface. Skim off as much of this fat as you prefer using a spoon or a fat separator. A little fat can add richness, but too much can make the gravy greasy.
  3. Thicken the Gravy: Bring the skimmed liquid to a simmer over medium heat. In a small bowl, whisk together a tablespoon of cornstarch (or flour) with an equal amount of cold water (or broth) to create a slurry. Slowly whisk this slurry into the simmering liquid. Continue to simmer and whisk until the gravy thickens to your desired consistency. If you prefer a thicker gravy, you can add a bit more slurry.
  4. Season to Taste: Taste the gravy and adjust seasoning as needed. You might want to add a pinch more salt or pepper. A tiny dash of Worcestershire sauce or a splash of red wine can also deepen the flavor if desired.

Serve this rich, savory gravy generously over your braised short ribs and sides. For more detailed instructions on creating perfect gravies, you can also explore recipes like our Prime Rib Au Jus and Turkey Gravy from Drippings, which share similar thickening techniques.

braised beef short ribs drizzled in gravy with mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, and broccoli on a plate

Braised Beef Chuck Short Ribs

Recipe Summary

When I tell you these short ribs are worth the wait, I mean it. Growing up with Louisiana roots, I learned early on that the best meals are the ones you give time to work their magic. Short ribs are one of those cuts that look simple, but when you know how to treat them right, they turn into melt-in-your-mouth comfort that feels like it came straight from grandma’s Sunday table. This recipe consistently delivers deep, rich flavor and fall-apart tenderness every single time.

Prep and Cook Times

Prep Time 15 mins
Cook Time 3 hrs
Total Time 3 hrs 15 mins
Course dinner, lunch
Cuisine American
Servings 7 servings
Calories 488 kcal

Want to save this recipe for later?

I’ll email it to you, so you can come back to it later! You will also get our free digital cookbook with 30-Minute One-Pot Recipes and weekly recipes and tips.

Equipment

  • Cast Iron Dutch Oven

Ingredients

  • 3-5 pounds beef short ribs I used 4 ½ pounds.
  • ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 tablespoon Creole Seasoning
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil
  • 2-3 garlic cloves Minced.
  • ½ cup chopped onions I used white onions.
  • 2-3 cups brothAny broth: beef chicken vegetable etc. See notes.

Instructions

  • Season the short ribs with the spices. Use enough spices to completely coat the ribs. Add additional spices if necessary.
  • Place a Dutch oven or large pot on medium-high heat and add the olive oil.
  • Add the short ribs and sear each side for a few minutes until golden brown. Sear in batches if needed. Remove the short ribs and set aside.
  • Add the onions and garlic. Sauté until softened and fragrant.
  • Pour the broth into the pot and deglaze the bottom of the pot by scraping up any brown bits. Leave the brown bits in the broth for flavor. Add the short ribs back to the pot.
  • Adjust the heat on the stove to low and place the lid on the pot.
  • Allow the short ribs to simmer and cook for 2 to 3 hours until the meat is fork-tender and falls off the bone.

Notes

You can season the ribs with any of your favorite beef rubs or spices.

To air fry these, air fry at 400 degrees Fahrenheit for 13-18 minutes until the meat is tender and reaches an internal temperature of 190-200 degrees Fahrenheit. Air fry them for however long it takes to reach the noted internal temperature.

You will need to use enough broth to come about halfway to two-thirds up the short ribs. The exact amount will vary based on the size of your pot and the height of your ribs.

You can add any vegetables you like to this recipe. Root vegetables like carrots, potatoes, and celery are excellent additions to the braising liquid for extra flavor and substance.

Cook time will generally take 2-3 hours. After about 2 hours of braising, start checking the short ribs for doneness. Use a fork to pierce the meat gently. If it goes in easily and the meat is tender when you twist the fork, they are likely done. The meat should be falling off the bone.

When the short ribs are fully cooked, the meat should have pulled away from the bone, and it should be very tender when prodded with a fork.

Nutrition

Serving: 10 oz
Calories: 488 kcal
Carbohydrates: 2 g
Protein: 60 g
Fat: 27 g

Nutrition Data

Macros are provided as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. This information is calculated using MyFitnessPal.com. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator. You are solely responsible for ensuring that any nutritional information provided is accurate, complete, and useful.

Frequently Asked Questions and Expert Tips for Braised Short Ribs

How long do short ribs cook?

The cooking time for braised short ribs generally ranges from 2 to 3 hours. The goal is fork-tenderness, not a specific duration. After about 2 hours of simmering, start checking for doneness. Gently pierce the meat with a fork; if it slides in easily and the meat is tender when twisted, they are likely done. The meat should be practically falling off the bone, having pulled away from the bone significantly.

What type of pot is best for braising short ribs?

For optimal results, a heavy, thick-walled pot is essential for braising. Here are the top choices:

  • Dutch Oven: A Dutch oven is the ideal vessel for short ribs. Its heavy construction ensures excellent heat distribution and retention, while the tight-fitting lid locks in moisture and flavor, leading to incredibly tender meat and a rich sauce.
  • Cast Iron Pot: Similar to a Dutch oven, a cast iron pot offers superior heat retention and even cooking, which are crucial for breaking down the tough fibers in short ribs.
  • Braising Pan (Braiser): A braising pan is a wide, shallow pot with a tight-fitting lid, specifically designed for this cooking method. Its ample surface area allows for proper browning of the meat before slow simmering.
How many short ribs should I plan per person?

Portion sizing depends on a few factors. On average, a single bone-in short rib can weigh between 8 to 12 ounces or more, including the bone. Boneless short ribs will be slightly lighter. For a generous main course, plan on 1 to 2 bone-in short ribs per person, or about 8-10 ounces of boneless short ribs. Consider the accompanying side dishes; if you’re serving multiple hearty sides like mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, and vegetables, you might opt for smaller portions of short ribs. For smaller appetites or a lighter meal, one rib per person might suffice.

How to Store Leftover Short Ribs

Leftover braised short ribs store exceptionally well. Allow them to cool completely, then transfer them to an airtight container with some of the braising liquid/gravy. They can be safely stored in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making them even more delicious the next day.

How to Reheat Braised Short Ribs

My favorite method for reheating short ribs is in the air fryer at 350 degrees Fahrenheit until warmed through. This method can help crisp up the exterior slightly while keeping the interior tender. Alternatively, you can reheat them gently on the stove in a covered pan with a splash of butter, oil, or additional gravy to maintain moisture. The oven also works well: place ribs and liquid in an oven-safe dish, cover, and reheat at 300-325 degrees Fahrenheit until hot.

Freezer Tips for Short Ribs

Braised short ribs are excellent for freezing. Place cooled ribs and a generous amount of their braising liquid in a freezer-safe bag or airtight container. They can be frozen for 2-3 months. To enjoy, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating using your preferred method.

Can I add vegetables to the braising liquid?

Absolutely! Adding vegetables like carrots, celery, and potatoes directly to the braising liquid will infuse even more flavor into your short ribs and create a more complete one-pot meal. Add them during the last hour or so of cooking to ensure they become tender without becoming mushy.

What if my short ribs aren’t tender after 3 hours?

Don’t panic! Braising times can vary slightly depending on the thickness of your ribs, your pot, and your stove’s heat. Simply continue cooking the ribs, keeping them covered and at a low simmer, checking every 30 minutes until they reach that desired fall-off-the-bone tenderness. Patience is key with braising!

braised beef short ribs drizzled in gravy with mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, and broccoli on a plate

Perfect Pairings: What to Serve with Braised Short Ribs

Braised beef short ribs are a rich and hearty main course, and pairing them with the right side dishes can elevate the entire dining experience. The goal is often to balance the richness of the beef with something creamy, starchy, or fresh. Here are some of my favorite pairings that perfectly complement the deep flavors of short ribs:

  • Creamy Mashed Potatoes: A classic for a reason! The smooth, buttery texture of Southern Buttermilk Mashed Potatoes is ideal for soaking up every drop of that savory short rib gravy.
  • Cheesy Potatoes: For an extra indulgent starch, Slow Cooker Crockpot Cheesy Potatoes or Au Gratin Potatoes with Bacon and Cheese offer a delightful cheesy creaminess and textural contrast that pairs wonderfully with the tender beef.
  • Macaroni and Cheese: Another ultimate comfort food, Slow Cooker Crockpot Mac and Cheese provides a creamy, rich side that stands up beautifully to the robust flavor of the short ribs.
  • Green Bean Casserole: A classic holiday staple, Green Bean Casserole with Bacon offers a savory, textural contrast and a hint of green vegetable goodness.
  • Crusty Bread: Don’t forget a good loaf of crusty bread or dinner rolls to sop up all that exquisite gravy – it’s too good to leave behind!
  • Roasted Vegetables: Beyond the casserole, simple roasted vegetables like carrots, Brussels sprouts, or asparagus can provide a lighter, brighter counterpoint to the rich meat. Their slight char and natural sweetness complement the savory ribs beautifully.
  • Creamy Polenta or Grits: For a Southern twist, creamy polenta or grits offer a wonderfully smooth and absorbent base for the short ribs and gravy.

Choose one or two of these delightful sides to create a well-rounded meal that will leave everyone satisfied and longing for more.

Discover More Main Dish Recipes

If you loved these braised beef short ribs and are looking for more incredible main dish ideas, explore some of my other cherished recipes that promise to deliver flavor and comfort:

Smoked Duck
Garlic Butter Herb Prime Rib
Southern Baked Ham
Cajun Turkey
Beef Tips and Gravy
Baked Turkey Wings
Steamed Lobster Tail
Rotel Dip with Beef
BBQ Chicken Drumsticks and Thighs